Dhauli Giri Shanti Stupa Information
Shanti Stupa of Dhauligiri is also known as the Peace Pagda
Dhauli, a small town located 8 km south of Bhubaneswar on the banks of the Daya River, holds immense significance for followers of Lord Buddha. It is famously known as the site where Emperor Ashoka underwent a profound transformation.
Historic area is believed to be the battleground of the Kalinga War in the 3rd century B.C., fought between the Mauryan Empire led by Emperor Ashoka and the Kalinga kingdom. War was so fierce that it is said the waters of the Daya River turned red with the bloodshed. Brutal conflict deeply affected Ashoka, leading to his conversion to Buddhism. His reflections on the war were inscribed on rock edicts, many of which can still be seen in Dhauli today. These edicts are significant historical records and mark Dhauli as an important center for Buddhism in India.
Ashoka dedicated himself to building a peaceful society. He constructed numerous stupas, chaityas, and pillars around Dhauli. One of the most notable landmarks is the Peace Pagoda, which attracts thousands of tourists each year. Besides its Buddhist heritage, Dhauli is also home to ancient Hindu temples of great reverence.
Visitors to Dhauli can explore various attractions, including rock-cut caves and the Sadharma Vihar Monastery, making it a destination rich in history and spirituality. History enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, or simply a traveler looking to explore, Dhauli offers a unique and enriching experience.
Dhauli Shanti Stupa History
In 272 B.C., the legendary Mauryan king Ashoka the Great stood over the battlefield of Kalinga, now Dhauli, horrified by the aftermath of the fierce war. Despite his victory, the sight of death and destruction led to his profound transformation. Ashoka channeled his energy into spiritual pursuits, embracing Buddhism and following Buddha’s teachings.
Reflecting on the futility of earthly possessions and the misery brought by war, Ashoka dedicated his life to spreading Buddhism across Odisha, India, and beyond. Carvings of an elephant emerging from the rock at Dhauli mark the spot of his transformation, symbolizing the birth of Buddha and the emergence of Buddhism. These carvings are considered the oldest rock-cut sculptures in India.
Rock edicts at the base of the hill, dating from 260 B.C., reveal Ashoka’s instructions to his administrators, emphasizing the welfare and happiness of his subjects. Inscriptions highlight his journey from a ruthless warrior to a benevolent ruler dedicated to peace and spirituality.
Dhauli Shanti Stupa, built to commemorate this transformation, stands as a symbol of peace and attracts thousands of visitors each year. Site, with its ancient rock edicts and sculptures, continues to inspire and shed light on Ashoka’s remarkable journey.
Dhauli Architecture
Most prominent feature of Dhauligiri is the Shanti Stupa or Peace Pagoda, which stands on the top of the hill. Shanti Stupa was built in 1972 by the Japan Buddha Sangha and the Kalinga Nippon Buddha Sangha as a symbol of peace and harmony. It is a white dome-shaped structure with four niches that contain statues of Buddha in different postures. Stupa also has stone panels that depict scenes from Buddha’s life and teachings. Stupa is surrounded by a garden that has various plants and flowers.
Dhauli Shanti Stupa Photos
Dhauli Stupa Timings
| Day | Timing |
|---|---|
| Monday | 6:00 am – 6:00 pm |
| Tuesday | 6:00 am – 6:00 pm |
| Wednesday | 6:00 am – 6:00 pm |
| Thursday | 6:00 am – 6:00 pm |
| Friday | 6:00 am – 6:00 pm |
| Saturday | 6:00 am – 6:00 pm |
| Sunday | 6:00 am – 6:00 pm |
Dhauli Light and Sound Show
35-minute light show at Dhauli Shanti Stupa vividly narrates the events of the historic Kalinga War, fought on the grounds of Dhauligiri Hill. Site, marked by Ashoka’s edicts, stands as a testament to the war and the profound transformation of King Ashoka from a fierce warrior to a follower of Buddhism.
Sound and light show brings to life the history of the Kalinga War and Ashoka’s journey from “Chandashoka” (Ashoka the Fierce) to “Dharmashoka” (Ashoka the Righteous).
Tickets are priced at INR 25 for adults and INR 10 for students. Show runs from 7:45 PM to 8:20 PM, with no shows on Mondays. Expect to be mesmerized by beautiful paintings and 3D projections that enhance the storytelling experience.
Dhauli Shanti Stupa Light Show Timings
Light & Sound Show takes place at 6:00 pm and 6:45 pm on all days except Mondays.
Dhauli Shanti Stupa Location
Dhauli, Dhauli Santi Stup, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751002
Dhauli Shanti Stupa nearest Railway Station
Nearest railway station to Dhauli Shanti Stupa is Bhubaneswar Railway Station, which is approximately 10 kilometers away. Station is well-connected to major cities across India, making it convenient for visitors to reach Dhauli. From the station, you can easily hire a taxi or take local transportation to reach the Stupa.
Best Time to Visit Dhauli
Dhauli experiences a tropical climate characterized by scorching summers, humid monsoons with moderate rainfall, and chilly winters. Due to this, the best time to visit Dhauli is during the winter months, from November to March, when the weather is most pleasant and ideal for sightseeing.
1. Dhauli in Winter (November – March)
Winter months, from November to March, are the most favorable time to visit Dhauli. During this period, the average daytime temperature remains around 22°C, making it ideal for exploring the scenic and historical landmarks. Nights can get quite chilly, with temperatures dropping as low as 4°C. Travelers are advised to carry woollen clothing for a comfortable experience during these months.
2. Dhauli in Monsoon (July – September)
Monsoon season in Dhauli, from July to September, offers moderate showers that enhance the beauty of the surroundings. Lush greenery and scenic views make this time a treat for nature lovers. Weather remains humid, which can make outdoor activities slightly uncomfortable for some travelers.
3. Dhauli in Summer (April – June)
Summers in Dhauli, spanning April to June, are extremely hot and often considered unfavorable for travel. Daytime temperatures can soar up to 45°C, compelling visitors to stay indoors during peak hours. Evenings provide some relief as the temperatures drop to 19°C, offering a slightly cooler atmosphere.
Dhauli Nearby Places
- Bhubaneswar – 8 km
- Lingaraj Temple – 10 km
- Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves – 12 km
- Nandankanan Zoological Park – 25 km
- Puri – 60 km
- Konark Sun Temple – 70 km
- Chilika Lake – 100 km
- Cuttack – 30 km
- Rajarani Temple – 10 km
- Mukteswara Temple – 10 km
Things to do at Dhauli Giri Hills Bhubaneswar
Dhauli Giri Hills offer a panoramic view of Bhubaneswar city and the beautiful Daya River. View from the top is simply breathtaking, and the area exudes a calm and peaceful environment. Best things to do at Dhauli Giri Hills:
Dhauli Shanti Stupa:
Dhauli Shanti Stupa, or Peace Pagoda, is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Bhubaneswar. Built around 1970 by the Japan Buddha Sangha and Kalinga Nippon Buddha Sangha, this white stupa features magnificent architecture. Dome-shaped structure is topped with five umbrella-shaped extensions symbolizing Buddhist ideologies. Walls are adorned with sculpted images of Lord Buddha in various postures, and the story of Buddha’s life is carved on stone slabs. Inside, there is a large statue of Lord Buddha.
Ashokan Rock Edict:
Located at the foot of the Dhauli Hills, the Ashokan Rock Edict is another fascinating site. Place houses the declarations of Emperor Ashoka and his teachings of Buddhism, carved on rocks, cave walls, and pillars. Notable highlight is the rock-carved elephant emerging from a huge rock, symbolizing Ashoka’s transformation from a fierce warrior to a peace-loving Buddhist. Complex also features a beautiful garden.
Daya River:
Dhauli Hills are situated on the left bank of the Daya River. Tourists can enjoy the scenic beauty of the river, surrounded by vast plains and forest areas, making it a perfect spot for relaxation and photography.
Light and Sound Show:
Held every evening except Mondays at the Dhauli Shanti Stupa, this laser light show vividly depicts the life of King Ashoka and the story of the Kalinga War. Show is a spectacular visual experience, and tickets are available for a nominal fee.
Dhabaleswar Temple:
Located behind the Dhauli Shanti Stupa, the Dhabaleswar Temple is an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. Temple is another significant attraction at Dhauli Giri Hills, offering a serene and spiritual experience.
Visiting Dhauli Giri Hills provides a blend of historical, cultural, and natural experiences, making it a must-visit destination in Bhubaneswar.
How to Reach Dhauli?
Dhauli, a site of immense historical and spiritual significance, is located just 8 kilometers south of Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Known for the Dhauli Shanti Stupa and its connection to Emperor Ashoka’s transformation after the Kalinga War, Dhauli attracts numerous visitors each year. Traveling by air, rail, or road, reaching Dhauli is convenient and straightforward. To help you plan your journey to this remarkable destination.
By Air:
Nearest airport is Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar, approximately 13 kilometers from Dhauli. Airport is well-connected to major cities across India, including Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Bangalore. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Dhauli.
By Rail:
Bhubaneswar Railway Station is the closest railhead, situated about 10 kilometers from Dhauli. Station is a major junction with regular trains connecting Bhubaneswar to various parts of the country. From the railway station, you can easily find taxis, auto-rickshaws, or buses to take you to Dhauli.
By Road:
Dhauli is well-connected by road and can be reached via several routes:
- From Bhubaneswar: Most common route is via Puri Road, covering a distance of about 8 kilometers. Public and private buses, taxis, and auto-rickshaws are readily available from Bhubaneswar to Dhauli.
- From Puri: Dhauli is approximately 60 kilometers from Puri. You can drive or take a bus or taxi from Puri to Bhubaneswar and then proceed to Dhauli.
- From Cuttack: Located about 30 kilometers from Dhauli, Cuttack is another nearby city. You can take a direct taxi or bus from Cuttack to Dhauli.
Local Transportation:
Once in Dhauli, most attractions are within walking distance. If you are traveling by personal vehicle, you can drive around at your leisure. Tour groups often use buses to visit all the key sites in Dhauli.
Discover the rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture of Bhubaneswar with our expertly guided sightseeing tours. From the serene Dhauli Shanti Stupa to the majestic Lingaraj Temple, our tours cover all the must-see attractions. Book your tour today and an unforgettable journey through the heart of Odisha. Don’t miss out on this incredible experience – reserve your spot now!
Visiting Dhauli Giri Hills Tips
- Visit Timing: Shanti Stupa is open from 6:00 am to 6:00 pm. Plan your visit early or late in the day to avoid the heat.
- Weather: Best time to visit is during the winter months (October to February). Carry water, sunscreen, and a hat.
- Footwear and Clothing: Wear comfortable shoes and dress modestly to respect the cultural significance of the site.
- Photography: Photography is allowed, but be mindful of other visitors and avoid using flash in sensitive areas.
- Respect: Maintain silence and respect the sanctity of the site. Use designated trash bins to keep the area clean.
FAQs
What is famous about Dhauli?
Dhauli is renowned for its historical significance, particularly as the site of the Kalinga War and Emperor Ashoka’s transformation to Buddhism. Shanti Stupa, with its serene ambiance and panoramic views, is a major attraction. Winter visits are especially mesmerizing, and there are no restrictions on photography at the Shanti Stupa.
What is not so good about Dhauli?
While Dhauli is rich in history and spirituality, it may lack extensive tourist facilities and amenities. Some visitors might find the area less developed compared to other tourist destinations.
Who should visit Dhauli?
Dhauli is ideal for history enthusiasts, spiritual seekers, and those interested in Buddhism. It’s also a great destination for travelers looking to explore significant cultural and historical sites.
What is the best time to visit Dhauli?
Best time to visit Dhauli is during the winter months, from October to February, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing.
What is the local food in Dhauli?
While Dhauli itself may not have a distinct local cuisine, visitors can enjoy traditional Odia food in nearby Bhubaneswar. Popular dishes include Dalma (a lentil and vegetable stew), Pakhala (fermented rice), and various seafood delicacies.
What is the best way to reach Dhauli?
Best way to reach Dhauli is by road from Bhubaneswar, which is about 8 km away. Visitors can hire a taxi or take local transportation like auto-rickshaws. Nearest railway station is Bhubaneswar Railway Station, approximately 10 km from Dhauli.
What are the places near Dhauli?
Nearby attractions include the Lingaraj Temple, Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves, and the Nandankanan Zoological Park. Sites offer a mix of historical, cultural, and natural experiences, making them worth a visit.
